World Cup Conspiracy Theories Surge After FIFA Overturns USA Player’s Suspension
Match-rigging allegations continue to spread on platforms we monitor ahead of World Cup final between Argentina and Spain
TLDR
Online skepticism about the integrity of this year’s FIFA World Cup has intensified on several platforms we monitor since tournament officials overturned the suspension of a star player on the United States team following pressure from the Trump Administration.
Folarin Balogun received a straight red card in the United States’ match against Bosnia and Herzegovina on July 1 after referees reviewed slow-motion footage and determined he committed a “serious foul.” The penalty carried a one-game suspension for Balogun, meaning he would not be allowed to play for the U.S. team’s round-of-16 match against Belgium on July 6.
Four days later, on July 5, tournament officials overturned the suspension and confirmed Balogun would be eligible to play against Belgium. Subsequent news reports revealed that the highly unusual decision came after President Donald Trump personally intervened in the matter, asking FIFA president Gianni Infantino to have officials reconsider Balogun’s suspension.
The ruling was met with outcry across the international soccer community, even after Belgium eliminated the United States with a 4-1 victory, resurfacing longstanding concerns over the FIFA president’s extraordinary efforts to satiate Trump ahead of the 2026 World Cup and FIFA officials’ history of corruption. Some have even called for outside investigations into Infantino’s role in reversing the suspension.
Alternative Platform Activity After Balogun’s Reversed Suspension
Open Measures sought to assess how FIFA’s decision to reverse Balogun’s suspension impacted online discussion of the 2026 World Cup and FIFA officials on platforms we monitor ahead of the final match on July 19. While the FIFA World Cup draws a global audience of fans who speak a variety of languages, we limited our analysis to English-language posts, which we surfaced using the following search query:
(FIFA OR “World Cup”) AND (corrupt* OR rigg* OR brib* OR fix* OR scandal* OR fraud* OR “match-fixing” OR “predetermined”)Our query surfaced posts on nearly every platform we monitor, but the highest numbers of results appeared on Bluesky, Fediverse platforms, Disqus, 4chan, and Telegram. Together, users on those five platforms shared more than 38,000 posts doubting the integrity of FIFA and the World Cup since the tournament began on June 11.
Using our platform’s Timeline tool, we visualized those 38,000 posts since June 11 by daily volume across all five platforms mentioned above. Viewed over time, we were able to observe an activity surge across platforms that followed news reports of Trump’s involvement in the decision to overturn Balogun’s suspension.

Shifting Online Narratives Ahead of 2026 World Cup Final
We used Research Assistant to summarize prominent narratives across the posts we identified between July 8 – two days after the US match against Belgium – and July 15, the date of our analysis. As the discussion about Balogun’s reinstatement controversy subsided, we saw users on platforms we analyzed extend their claims of match-rigging and corruption onto subsequent matches.
As the World Cup moved on, the users we reviewed expressed their beliefs that FIFA was rigging matches to favor Argentina, citing specific video assistant referee decisions, favorable draws, and on-field penalty rulings. Multiple posts referenced the 2015 indictment of FIFA officials on corruption charges.
![A screenshot of a July 10 post on Bluesky (with username redacted) reads [sic]: “The corruption of FIFA has always been there but I don’t think it’s ever been SO blatant. It’s obvious to anyone with a brain that this tournament is going to be given to Argentina. Money has ruined top-level football, utterly ruined it.” A screenshot of a July 10 post on Bluesky (with username redacted) reads [sic]: “The corruption of FIFA has always been there but I don’t think it’s ever been SO blatant. It’s obvious to anyone with a brain that this tournament is going to be given to Argentina. Money has ruined top-level football, utterly ruined it.”](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Omdu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf89cc1f-2395-4633-abf3-edbb5f7c8259_1184x366.png)
On the platforms we reviewed, some users also commented that online accusations of match-rigging in the World Cup seemed more pervasive in 2026 than they had in years prior.

What We’re Watching
The World Cup, of course.
FIFA’s unusual decision to reverse the suspension of a United States player after Trump asked the organization’s president to intervene breathed life into longstanding skepticism about the integrity of the World Cup and of FIFA’s leadership. Open Measures will continue to monitor for similar narratives as they evolve across platforms.



